Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中國(guó)有色金屬學(xué)報(bào)

ZHONGGUO YOUSEJINSHU XUEBAO

第7卷    第1期    總第22期    1997年3月

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文章編號(hào):(1997)01-40-5
拜耳法赤泥的處理和利用
劉子高1    楊昌適1     程宗浩1  艾孟井2

(1.貴陽(yáng)鋁鎂設(shè)計(jì)研究院,貴陽(yáng) 550001;
        2.北京有色冶金設(shè)計(jì)研究總院, 北京 100038
)

摘 要: 解決了與赤泥有關(guān)的環(huán)境相容性問(wèn)題。拜耳法赤泥與適量 的石灰混合,經(jīng)石灰消化、水熱處理、煅燒處理和堿液溶出,可從赤泥回收 70%以上的Al2O3 和90%以上的Na2O,并使不溶殘?jiān)蠳a2O 含量降到 1%以下。分離的鋁酸鈉溶液被送往拜耳法溶出料漿稀釋過(guò)程,分離 的殘?jiān)贿M(jìn)一步在750~950℃煅燒,制得活性β-C2S為主的膠凝材料,可用作水泥的活性混合成分。

 

關(guān)鍵字: 赤泥    水熱處理    煅燒處理

TREATMENT AND UTILIZATION OF RED MUD DERIVED FROM BAYER PROCESS
Liu Zigao1, Yang Changshi1, Cheng Zonghao1 ,Ai Menging2

1.Guiyang Aluminium Magnesium Design and Research Institute, Guiyang 550001 ;
2.Beijing Nonferrous Metals Design and Research Institute, Beijing 100038

Abstract:The environmental pollution problem related to red mud derived from Bayer process has been resolved. By mixing red mud with lime calculated and subseqent process including lime slaking with an amount of water, and the mixtures being hydrothermal treated and calcination treated and lixiviated with soda liquor as well, 70% of tatal Al2O3 and 90% of total Na2O were recovered from red mud, and Na2O conten t in residue was decreased to 1%. Sodium aluminate solution separated was sent to dilution process of Bayer digested liquor and residue separated was subjected to calcine at 750~950℃ and then active belit cement material mainly composed of β-C2S was goten.

 

Key words: red mud    hydrothermal treatment     calcination treatment

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

主管:中國(guó)科學(xué)技術(shù)協(xié)會(huì) 主辦:中國(guó)有色金屬學(xué)會(huì) 承辦:中南大學(xué)
湘ICP備09001153號(hào) 版權(quán)所有:《中國(guó)有色金屬學(xué)報(bào)》編輯部
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