(西安交通大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院材料強(qiáng)度國家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,
西安 710049)
摘 要: 利用壓痕-強(qiáng)度法測定了SiC/BN層狀陶瓷的阻力曲線行為, 并與SiC單相陶瓷做對比。 結(jié)果表明: 2種材料均呈現(xiàn)出上升阻力曲線行為, 其中, SiC/BN層狀陶瓷顯示出更為優(yōu)越的抗裂紋擴(kuò)展能力, 其阻力曲線上升較陡, 上升幅度較大; SiC單相陶瓷的阻力曲線上升較緩且上升幅度較小。 分析認(rèn)為, 這與其不同的增韌機(jī)制有關(guān)。 原位增韌是SiC單相材料韌性提高的主要原因, 而裂紋遇到弱界面時(shí)發(fā)生偏轉(zhuǎn)、 分叉、 脫層等是層狀陶瓷材料抗裂紋擴(kuò)展能力提高的主要原因
關(guān)鍵字: 層狀陶瓷; 阻力曲線; 壓痕-彎曲強(qiáng)度法
(State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials,
School of Materials Science and Engineering,
Xi′an Jiaotong University, Xi′an 710049, China)
Abstract:The R-curve of SiC/BN laminated ceramic was evaluated by the indentation-strength method and compared with that of monolithic SiC. The results show that the two materials possess up R-curve behaviors: a steep R-curve behavior for SiC/BN laminated ceramic, showing higher crack propagation resistance; a plateau R-curve behavior for monolithic SiC, which is closely related to their different toughening mechani, sms. In-situ toughening accounts for the fracture toughness increase of monolithic SiC, while, crack deflection, crack branching and crack delamination contribute to the higher fracture resistance of SiC/BN laminated ceramic.
Key words: laminated ceramics; resistance curve; indentation-strength in bending method


