(中南大學(xué) 冶金科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院， 長(zhǎng)沙 410083)
摘 要: 在闡述了炭陽(yáng)極在鋁電解生產(chǎn)中所起的重要作用的基礎(chǔ)上， 對(duì)我國(guó)鋁電解用炭陽(yáng)極的物理化學(xué)性能和電化學(xué)性能進(jìn)行了綜合評(píng)述， 并指出了我國(guó)鋁電解用炭陽(yáng)極存在的不足，最后闡述了目前陽(yáng)極質(zhì)量改進(jìn)的一些途徑， 并從陽(yáng)極添加劑技術(shù)的角度對(duì)我國(guó)鋁電解用炭陽(yáng)極質(zhì)量的改進(jìn)提出了系列建議。
關(guān)鍵字: 鋁電解； 炭陽(yáng)極； 添加劑； 性能
LI Jie， ZOU Zhong， LIU Ye-xiang
（College of Metallurgical Science and Engineering，
Central South University， Changsha 410083, China）
Abstract:On the base of expatiating the importance of carbon anodes used in aluminium electrolysis， the physical， chemical， and electrochemical performance of carbon anodes used in national aluminium electrolysis were reviewed synthetically. Then the shortages of carbon anode for aluminium electrolysis were pointed out. At last， some advices about improving the quality of carbon anodes were put forward.
Key words: aluminium electrolysis； carbon anode; additive; performance
