(中國有色工程設(shè)計(jì)研究總院，北京 100038)
摘 要: 綜述了我國鉛鋅冶煉的現(xiàn)狀， 重點(diǎn)介紹了鋅冶煉工藝及與世界工業(yè)發(fā)達(dá)國家的差距， 提出我國鉛鋅產(chǎn)業(yè)面臨的主要問題和應(yīng)采取的對策。通過優(yōu)化產(chǎn)業(yè)、 產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)， 加強(qiáng)環(huán)境保護(hù)， 重視再生資源的回收和利用， 加大技術(shù)創(chuàng)新和科技開發(fā)的力度， 使我國鉛鋅產(chǎn)業(yè)持續(xù)高速發(fā)展。
關(guān)鍵字: 鉛； 鋅； 冶煉； 現(xiàn)狀； 發(fā)展對策
（China Nonferrous Engineering and Research Institute, Beijing 100038, China）
Abstract:The status of lead and zinc smelting industry in China was described, especially the zinc smelting process and the technical gap between China and the developed countries, and strategies of China’s lead and zinc industries were suggested. Only by optimizing the industry structure, enforcing environmental protection, emphasizing the recycling of resources and strengthening technical innovation, can China’s lead and zinc industry gain a rapid and sustainable development.
Key words: lead; zinc; smelting; status; developing strategies
