Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中國(guó)有色金屬學(xué)報(bào)

ZHONGGUO YOUSEJINSHU XUEBAO

第18卷    第10期    總第115期    2008年10月

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文章編號(hào):1004-0609(2008)10-1872-07
熔體快淬非晶Fe-Si-B-Cu合金的晶化行為
趙仲愷1,周海濤1,周 嘯2,嚴(yán) 彪3,鐘建偉1,李慶波1

(1. 中南大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院,長(zhǎng)沙 410083;
2. 江西理工大學(xué) 材料與化學(xué)工程學(xué)院,贛州341000;3. 同濟(jì)大學(xué) 上海市金屬功能材料重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,上海200092
)

摘 要:

采用差熱掃描量熱分析(DSC)、X射線衍射分析(XRD)以及透射電鏡技術(shù)(TEM)對(duì)熔體快淬非晶薄帶Fe75.5Si13.5B9Cu2的晶化行為進(jìn)行研究。結(jié)果表明:在不同升溫速率下的DSC曲線中出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)放熱峰,晶化表觀激活能分別為369.177和430.162 kJ/mol;經(jīng)500~680 ℃、1 h等溫退火后,發(fā)現(xiàn)晶化時(shí)發(fā)生α-Fe(Si)相的形核長(zhǎng)大以及Fe3B和Fe2B相的析出;在500 ℃退火后獲得的α-Fe(Si)平均晶粒尺寸最小;α-Fe(Si)的晶格常數(shù)起初增大,在560 ℃達(dá)到最大值后緩慢降低;在500 ℃等溫退火,隨著時(shí)間的延長(zhǎng),α-Fe(Si)的晶粒尺寸及晶格常數(shù)逐漸增大,在等溫退火1 h時(shí),晶粒尺寸約為20 nm。

 

關(guān)鍵字: 非晶合金;納米晶;相變;晶粒尺寸;晶格常數(shù)

Crystallization behavior of melt-spun amorphous alloy Fe-Si-B-Cu
ZHAO Zhong-kai1, ZHOU Hai-tao1, ZHOU Xiao2, YAN Biao3, ZHONG Jian-wei1, LI Qing-bo1

1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;
2. School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China;
3. Shanghai Key Laboratory of D&A for Metal-Functional Materials, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China

Abstract:The crystallization process of the amorphous soft magnetic alloy Fe75.5Si13.5B9Cu2 was investigated by DSC, XRD and TEM. The DSC curves show two exothermal peaks, of which the crystallization activation energy Ea are 369.177 kJ/mol and 430.162 kJ/mol in average for the first peak and second one, respectively. This can be explained by the crystallization mechanism, that is, grain nucleation and growth process of α-Fe(Si) and the precipitation of Fe3B and Fe2B phases. Annealing at 500 to 680 ℃ for 1 h, the nano-grain size of α-Fe(Si) is minimate at 500 ℃, and the lattice parameter of α-Fe(Si) solid solution increases with rising temperature at the beginning, reaches the maximum value at 560 ℃ and goes down slightly. Moreover, both of the grain size and the lattice parameter increase with the annealing process continuing at 500 ℃ and the average grain size is about 20 nm for 1 h.

 

Key words: amorphous alloy; nano-grain; phase transformation; gain size; lattice parameter

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

主管:中國(guó)科學(xué)技術(shù)協(xié)會(huì) 主辦:中國(guó)有色金屬學(xué)會(huì) 承辦:中南大學(xué)
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