Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中國有色金屬學報

ZHONGGUO YOUSEJINSHU XUEBAO

第18卷    第10期    總第115期    2008年10月

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文章編號:1004-0609(2008)10-1775-06
7039鋁合金高溫的熱變形行為
蔡一鳴1,李慧中2, 3,梁霄鵬2, 3,湯國建1

(1. 國防科技大學 航天與材料工程學院,長沙 410073;
2. 中南大學 材料科學與工程學院,長沙 410083;
3. 中南大學 有色金屬材料科學與工程教育部重點實驗室,長沙 410083
)

摘 要:

采用圓柱試樣在Gleeble−1500材料熱模擬實驗機上對7039鋁合金進行高溫等溫壓縮實驗,研究了該合金在變形溫度為300~500 ℃,應變速率為0.01~10 /s條件下的流變變形行為。結果表明:變形溫度和應變速率對合金流變應力的大小有顯著影響,流變應力隨變形溫度的升高而降低,隨應變速率的增加而升高;在應變速率 <10 /s條件下合金表現(xiàn)出動態(tài)回復特征,而應變速率 =10 /s時,合金發(fā)生了局部動態(tài)再結晶。7039鋁合金的高溫流變行為可用Zener­­-Hollomon參數(shù)描述。從流變應力、應變速率和變形溫度的相關性,得出了該合金高溫變形時的四個材料常數(shù)。

 

關鍵字: 7039鋁合金;熱壓縮變形;流變應力;Zener¬¬-Hollomon參數(shù);變形激活能

Thermal deformation behavior for 7039 aluminum alloy at elevated temperature
CAI Yi-ming1, LI Hui-zhong2, 3, LIANG Xiao-peng2, 3, TANG Guo-jian1

1. College of Aerospace and Material Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;
2. School of Materials Science Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China;
3. Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Materials, Ministry of Education, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China

Abstract:The flow stress features of 7039 aluminum alloy were studied by isothermal compression of cylindrical specimen at 300−500 ℃ and strain rate of 0.01−10 /s with Gleeble−1500 simulated machine. The results show that the flow stress is controlled by strain rate and deformation temperature. The flow stress increases with strain rate increasing and decreases with deformation temperature increasing. The 7039 aluminum alloy shows the phenomenal of dynamic recovery at the strain rates less than 10 /s; the alloy shows the phenomenal of partial dynamic recrystallization at the strain rates higher than 10 /s. The flow stress of 7039 aluminum alloy during high temperature deformation can be represented by Zener¬¬-Hollomon parameter. Four material constants of the alloy during plastic deformation at high temperature are derived from the interdependencies of flow stress, strain rate and temperature.

 

Key words: 7039 aluminum alloy; hot compression deformation; flow stress; Zener¬¬-Hollomon parameter; thermal deformation activation energy

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

主管:中國科學技術協(xié)會 主辦:中國有色金屬學會 承辦:中南大學
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