Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中國有色金屬學(xué)報(bào)

ZHONGGUO YOUSEJINSHU XUEBAO

第18卷    第2期    總第107期    2008年2月

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文章編號:1004-0609(2008)02-0307-05
高溫質(zhì)子導(dǎo)體BaZr0.45Ce0.45Gd0.1O3−δ的制備及性能
呂敬德,王 嶺,樊麗華,李躍華,戴 磊,郭紅霞

(河北理工大學(xué) 化工與生物技術(shù)學(xué)院,唐山 063009)

摘 要:

利用高溫固相反應(yīng)法制備高溫質(zhì)子導(dǎo)體BaZr0.45Ce0.45Gd0.1O3−δ。采用X射線衍射儀、掃描電子顯微鏡和交流阻抗譜法對不同燒結(jié)溫度試樣的相組成、微觀形貌和導(dǎo)電性能進(jìn)行表征,并測試試樣在沸水和CO2氣氛中的化學(xué)穩(wěn)定性。結(jié)果表明:1 600 ℃燒結(jié)的試樣為純相且致密;此溫度下制備的試樣具有最高的電導(dǎo)率,800 ℃時(shí)其電導(dǎo)率達(dá)到0.82×10−2 S/cm,電導(dǎo)活化能為0.74 eV;樣品對CO2表現(xiàn)出良好的化學(xué)穩(wěn)定性,而在沸水中其穩(wěn)定性稍差。

 

關(guān)鍵字: BaZr0.45Ce0.45Gd0.1O3−δ;高溫質(zhì)子導(dǎo)體;燒結(jié);化學(xué)穩(wěn)定性;電導(dǎo)率

Preparation and characteristic of proton conductor BaZr0.45Ce0.45Gd0.1O3−δ
LÜ Jing-de, WANG Ling, FAN Li-hua, LI Yue-hua, DAI Lei, GUO Hong-xia

College of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Hebei Polytechnic University, Tangshan 063009, China

Abstract:The high temperature proton conductor BaZr0.45Ce0.45Gd0.1O3−δ was synthesized by solid-state reaction. The phase composition, microstructures and electrical conducting property of samples sintered at different temperatures were investigated by XRD, SEM and AC impedance spectroscopy. The chemical stability of specimen in boiling water and CO2 atmosphere was tested. The results indicate that the sample sintered at 1 600 ℃ is single phase, with high density and electrical conductivity. Its conductivity at 800 ℃ reaches 0.82×10−2 S/cm. The conducting activity energy is 0.74 eV. BaZr0.45Ce0.45Gd0.1O3−δ shows better chemical stability against carbon dioxide than boiling water.

 

Key words: BaZr0.45Ce0.45Gd0.1O3−δ; high temperature proton conductor; sintering; chemical stability; conductivity

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

主管:中國科學(xué)技術(shù)協(xié)會 主辦:中國有色金屬學(xué)會 承辦:中南大學(xué)
湘ICP備09001153號 版權(quán)所有:《中國有色金屬學(xué)報(bào)》編輯部
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