Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中國有色金屬學報

ZHONGGUO YOUSEJINSHU XUEBAO

第18卷    第3期    總第108期    2008年3月

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文章編號:1004-0609(2008)03-0388-06
Zn對鑄態(tài)Mg-Mn合金力學性能和腐蝕性能的影響
尹冬松1,張二林2,曾松巖 1

((1. 哈爾濱工業(yè)大學 材料科學與工程學院,哈爾濱 150001;2. 中國科學院金屬研究所,沈陽 110016)

摘 要:

研究Zn對Mg-Mn合金微觀組織、力學性能和在Hank’s溶液中腐蝕性能的影響。結(jié)果表明:Zn可以明顯細化Mg-Mn合金的鑄態(tài)組織,當合金中Zn含量(質(zhì)量分數(shù))為3%時,合金的晶粒尺寸由700~900 μm減小到50~80 μm。合金的力學性能也隨Zn含量的增加而顯著提高;Zn含量為3%時,拉伸強度提高128.8 MPa,屈服強度提高42.6 MPa,伸長率提高1倍多。在Mg-Mn合金中加入 1%~2%的Zn,能夠增強Mg-Mn合金鈍化膜的穩(wěn)定性,使Mg-Mn合金腐蝕速度顯著降低。但是,當Zn含量增至3%時,鈍化膜變得不穩(wěn)定,腐蝕速度增加,耐蝕性能降低。

 

關(guān)鍵字: 鎂合金;鋅;微觀組織;力學性能;腐蝕

Effect of Zn on mechanical properties and corrosion properties of
YIN Dong-song 1, ZHANG Er-lin 2, ZENG Song-yan 1

1. School of Materials Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China;2. Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China

Abstract:The effect of Zn on the microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion properties in Hank’s solute on of as-cast Mg-Mn alloy was studied. The results indicate that the addition of Zn element can significantly refine the grain size of cast Mg-Mn alloy. When Zn content is increased up to 3% (mass fraction), the grain size of the cast alloy decreases from 700−900 μm to 50−80 µm. Meanwhile, the mechanical properties of the alloy also increase with increasing Zn content. When Zn content is 3%, the ultimate tensile strength and the yield strength are increased by 128.8 and 42.6 MPa, respectively, while the elongation is increased twice. Addition of Zn element to Mg-Mn alloy can stabilize the passivation film, which mainly contributes to the low corrosion rate of Mn-Mn-Zn alloy. However, when the Zn content is over 3%, the passivation film becomes unstable, which results in a relatively high corrosion rate.

 

Key words: magnesium alloy; zinc; microstructure; mechanical property; corrosion

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

主管:中國科學技術(shù)協(xié)會 主辦:中國有色金屬學會 承辦:中南大學
湘ICP備09001153號 版權(quán)所有:《中國有色金屬學報》編輯部
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