Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中國有色金屬學(xué)報

ZHONGGUO YOUSEJINSHU XUEBAO

第18卷    第6期    總第111期    2008年6月

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文章編號:1004-0609(2008)06-1123-06
LiFe1−xMgxPO4的制備及其電化學(xué)性能
李 旭,彭文杰,李新海,王志興,郭華軍

(中南大學(xué) 冶金科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院,長沙 410083)

摘 要:

采用干法高能球磨−一步固相反應(yīng)合成LiFe1−xMgxPO4(x = 0,0.01,0.05,0.10和0.20)正極材料。利用X射線衍射儀、掃描電鏡和能量色散譜表征樣品的晶體結(jié)構(gòu)、形貌和Mg元素分布,并研究Mg摻雜量對LiFePO4材料電化學(xué)性能的影響。結(jié)果表明,制備的LiFe1−xMgxPO4(0≤x≤0.10)為純相,且LiFe1−xMgxPO4(x = 0,0.01,0.05,0.10和0.20)晶粒尺寸隨摻雜量的增大而增大。LiFe0.99Mg0.01PO4的放電容量最佳,室溫0.1C倍率下充放電其首次放電容量為150.8 mA∙h/g,即使在1C倍率下放電時也有129.9 mA∙h/g的容量,循環(huán)性能較好。

 

關(guān)鍵字: LiFePO4;鋰離子電池;正極材料;鎂摻雜

Synthesis and electrochemical properties of LiFe1−xMgxPO4
LI Xu, PENG Wen-jie, LI Xin-hai, WANG Zhi-xing, GUO Hua-jun

School of Metallurgical Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China

Abstract:LiFe1−xMgxPO4(x = 0, 0.01, 0.05, 0.10 and 0.20) cathode materials were synthesized by one-step solid-state reaction combined a dry high-energy ball milling. The crystalline structure, morphology and Mg distribution were characterized by XRD, SEM and EDS. The effect of amount of doped-Mg on the electrochemical properties of LiFe1−xMgxPO4 was investigated. The results show that the prepared LiFe1−xMgxPO4 (0≤x≤0.10) is pure, and with the increasing of x value, the crystalline size of LiFe1−xMgxPO4 (x=0, 0.01, 0.05, 0.10 and 0.20) increases. LiFe0.99Mg0.01PO4 sample has higher charge and discharge capacities than other samples。The initial discharge specific capacity of LiFe0.99Mg0.01PO4 is 150.8 mA∙h/g at 0.1 C and ambient temperature, 129.9 mA∙h/g at 1C, showing that it has good cycling behavior.

 

Key words: LiFePO4; lithium-ion battery; cathode materials; Mg doping

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

主管:中國科學(xué)技術(shù)協(xié)會 主辦:中國有色金屬學(xué)會 承辦:中南大學(xué)
湘ICP備09001153號 版權(quán)所有:《中國有色金屬學(xué)報》編輯部
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