Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中國(guó)有色金屬學(xué)報(bào)(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 35    No. 2    February 2025

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Laser welding of molybdenum socket joint for ultra-high-temperature heat pipes based on niobium alloying
Jia-xuan ZHAO1, Hong-da ZHANG1, Lin-jie ZHANG1, Xiang-dong DING1, Yuan-jun SUN1, Guang SUN2

1. State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China;
2. China Nuclear Power Design Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518172, China

Abstract:The influence of Ti and Zr, Nb alloying on the microstructures and performance of laser-welded molybdenum socket joints was investigated. Following Nb alloying, the average microhardness of the fusion zone (FZ) increased from HV 194.7 to HV 283.3. Additionally, Nb can react with O to form dispersed Nb2O5 along grain boundaries, impeding grain boundary migration and dislocation movement while reducing the content of volatile Mo oxide along these boundaries. The incorporation of Nb in FZ partially inhibits pore defects and enhances joint load- bearing capacity. In comparison to the laser-welded joints without adding Nb (LW), the tensile strength of the laser- welded joints with Nb alloying (LW-Nb) was significantly improved by approximately 69% from 327.5 to 551.7 MPa. Furthermore, the fracture mechanism of the joints transitioned from intergranular fracture to transgranular fracture.

 

Key words: laser welding; molybdenum; heat pipe; niobium alloying; microstructure; performance

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

主管:中國(guó)科學(xué)技術(shù)協(xié)會(huì) 主辦:中國(guó)有色金屬學(xué)會(huì) 承辦:中南大學(xué)
湘ICP備09001153號(hào) 版權(quán)所有:《中國(guó)有色金屬學(xué)報(bào)》編輯部
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