Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

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中國(guó)有色金屬學(xué)報(bào)(英文版)

Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China

Vol. 34    No. 5    May 2024

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Microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of high-performance Al-Mn-Mg-Sc-Zr alloy fabricated by laser powder bed fusion
Hao TANG1, Yao-xiang GENG2, Chao-feng GAO3, Xiao-ying XI1, Jian-tao ZHANG1, Zhi-yu XIAO1

1. National Engineering Research Center of Near-net Shape Forming for Metallic Materials, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China;
2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212003, China;
3. Institute of Advanced Additive Manufacturing, Ji Hua Laboratory, Foshan 528200, China

Abstract:The influence of aging temperatures on the microstructure and mechanical properties of an Al-Mn-Mg- Sc-Zr alloy prepared by laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) was systematically studied. The results show that the fabricated alloy was a dense and crack-free piece with a fine grain size of 3.51 μm and a yield strength of (547±3) MPa. When the alloy was subjected to aging at 300 °C, a large amount of highly coherent Al3Sc nanoparticles (2-3 nm) precipitated from the Al matrix. The aged sample exhibited a high yield strength of (616±4) MPa, which can be attributed to precipitation strengthening, solid solution strengthening, and grain boundary strengthening. When the alloy was aged at a temperature higher than 300 °C, part of the dissolved Mn and Zr precipitated in the form of Al6Mn and Al3(Sc,Zr). When the alloy was aged at 500 °C, the Al6Mn and Al3(Sc,Zr) precipitates grew to approximately 600 and 30 nm, respectively, in size. Consequently, the yield strength of the alloy decreased to (372±3) MPa.

 

Key words: laser powder bed fusion; Al-Mn-Mg-Sc-Zr alloy; microstructure evolution; mechanical properties; Al3Sc nanoparticle

ISSN 1004-0609
CN 43-1238/TG
CODEN: ZYJXFK

ISSN 1003-6326
CN 43-1239/TG
CODEN: TNMCEW

主管:中國(guó)科學(xué)技術(shù)協(xié)會(huì) 主辦:中國(guó)有色金屬學(xué)會(huì) 承辦:中南大學(xué)
湘ICP備09001153號(hào) 版權(quán)所有:《中國(guó)有色金屬學(xué)報(bào)》編輯部
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